Фундаментал ва клиник тиббиёт ахборотномаси 2025, №3 (17)
Maqola mavzusi
QARIYALARDAGI ANEMIYANING YOSHGA BOG‘LIQ XUSUSIYATLARI: DIAGNOSTIKA VA TERAPIYA MONITORINGIDA LABORATOR KO’RSATKICHLARNING ROLI (313-315)
Mualliflar
Tursunov F.U., Isaqulova M.M., Qodirova M.J., Irmamativa Z.A.
Muassasa
Samarqand davlat tibbiyot universiteti, Samarqand sh., O‘zbekiston
Annotatsiya
Anemiya qariyalarda keng tarqalgan patologiya bo‘lib, hayot sifatiga sezilarli ta’sir ko‘rsatadi. Tadqiqotimizning maqsadi 60–74 yosh va 75 yosh va undan katta yoshdagi shaxslarda anemiyaning yoshga bog‘liq kliniko-laborator ko‘rsatkichlarini baholashdan iborat. Tadqiqotga 60 nafar anemiyali bemorlar, ikki yosh guruhiga bo‘lingan holda, kiritildi. Kompleks laborator tekshiruvlar o‘tkazildi: umumiy qon tahlili, temir, ferritin, vitamin B12, S-reaktiv oqsil va boshqalar. Guruhlar o‘rtasida anemiyaning turlari va og‘irligida sezilarli farqlar aniqlandi, bu diagnostika va terapiyada individual yon dashuv zarurligini ta’kidlaydi. Tadqiqot natijalari geriatriya shifokorlari va laboratoriya mutaxassislari uchun foydali bo‘lishi mumkin.
Kalit so'zlar
anemiya, qariya bemorlar, laborator diagnostika, gemoglobin, ferritin, vitamin B12, yallig‘lanish, yoshga bog‘liq xususiyatlar, terapiya monitoringi
Adabiyotlar
1.Guralnik JM, Eisenstaedt RS, Ferrucci L, Klein HG, Woodman RC. Prevalence of anemia in persons 65 years and older in the United States: evi dence for a high rate of unexplained anemia. Blood. 2004;104(8):2263-2268. 2.Patel KV. Epidemiology of anemia in older adults. Semin Hematol. 2008;45(4):210-217. 3.Goodnough LT, Schrier SL. Evaluation and management of anemia in the elderly. Am J Hema tol. 2014;89(1):88-96. 4.Thomas DR. Anemia in the elderly. Am J Clin Nutr. 2001;73(4):575-578. 5.Artz AS, Thirman MJ. Anemia in the elder ly. Curr Opin Hematol. 2010;17(3):198-203. 6.Andrès E, Serraj K, Noel E, et al. Anemia of chronic disease in the elderly. Eur J Intern Med. 2008;19(2):88-92. 7.Price EA, Mehra R, Holmes TH, Schrier SL. Anemia in older persons: etiology and evaluation. Blood Cells Mol Dis. 2011;46(2):159-165. 8.Carmel R. Vitamin B12 deficiency. N Engl J Med. 2012;368(2):149-160. 9.Short MW, Domagalski JE. Iron deficiency anemia: evaluation and management. Am Fam Phy sician. 2013;87(2):98-104. 10.Weiss G, Goodnough LT. Anemia of chronic disease. N Engl J Med. 2005;352(10):1011 1023. 11.Culleton BF, Manns BJ, Zhang J, et al. Impact of anemia on hospitalization and mortality in older adults. Blood. 2006;107(10):3841-3846. 12.Penrod JD, Litke A, Laporte A, D’Agostino RB Sr, Feinberg B, Deyo RA. Clinical and economic outcomes of anemia in older adults. Arch Intern Med. 2004;164(14):1530-1537. 13.Gaskell H, Derry S, Moore RA, McQuay HJ. Prevalence of anemia in older persons: systemat ic review. BMC Geriatr. 2008;8:1.
