Subject of the article

Authors

Akhmadova M.A.

Institution

Bukhara State Medical Institute named after Abu Ali ibn Sino, Bukhara, Uzbekistan

Abstract

In the population, non-cancerous breast diseases occur in 30-70% of women, and with simul taneous gynecological diseases, their frequency increases to 76-97.8%. Despite the fact that mastopathy is not an obligatory precancer, breast cancer occurs 3-5 times more often against the background of diffuse dyshormonal benign breast diseases and 30-40 times more often with nodular forms of mastopathy with the phenomena of proliferation of the mammary epithelium. In this regard, there has been a significant increase in interest in benign diseases, and reducing the incidence of mastopathy is a real way to reduce the incidence of breast cancer. When analyzing the indicators, it can be seen that the more characteristic echographic signs for breast cancer were an irregular-shaped hypoechoic formation with uneven, fuzzy contours and a vertical orientation with a heterogeneous internal structure.

Key words

ultrasound diagnostics, cancer, breast.

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