Maqola mavzusi

Mualliflar

Eshkabilov Q.D., Rahimberdiyev R.A.

Muassasa

Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan

Annotatsiya

This research assesses the morphological and functional changes of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) in individuals with partial dentition abnormalities accompanied by distal mandibular displacement. The study used lateral tomography (ORTHOPHOS 3) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to reveal notable topographical alterations, such as a decrease in articular tubercle height and an increase in joint space asymmetry (up to 50%). Clinically, these alterations presented as articulatory crepitus, myofascial discomfort, and limited movement. A two-phase treatment regimen was executed to address these modifications. The first phase included orthodontic realignment via a specific hinged device aimed at stabilizing the mandible in the sagittal plane while allowing for transverse mobility, augmented by myotherapy and physical rehabilitation. The second stage concentrated on enduring orthopedic rehabilitation using casts and ceramic prosthetic devices. The results demonstrated a 45% enhancement in the advantageous anterior location of the articular head and a 40% augmentation in bilateral symmetry after the first stage. The research suggests that prosthetic rehabilitation should follow orthodontic normalization of the occlusal-articulation connection to guarantee the long-term stability of the TMJ complex.

Kalit so'zlar

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ), distal mandibular displacement, dental anomalies, orthodontic rea-lignment, orthopedic therapy, joint dysfunction.

Adabiyotlar

1. Makhmudovna T. M. et al. The course of malformation and corneal erosion in tuberculosis patients //Open Access Repository. – 2023. – Т. 4. – №. 03. – С. 60-66.
2. Qobilovna B. Z., Nodirovich E. A. Evaluation of orthopedic treatment with removable dental prostheses for patients with pair pathology //Spectrum Journal of Innovation, Reforms and Development. – 2023. – Т. 11. – С. 95-101.
3. Anvarovich E. S., Qobilovna B. Z. Influence of different types of retraction threads on the degree of gingi recession //Spectrum Journal of Innovation, Reforms and Development. – 2023. – Т. 11. – С. 84-86.
4. Tohirovna M. L., Qobilovna B. Z. Optimization of Complex Methods Treatment of Inflammatory Periodontal Diseases //Eurasian Research Bulletin. – 2023. – Т. 17. – С. 138-143.
5. Shoxrux S., Shoxrux I., Faxriddin C. Prevention and treatment of oral infections in denture wearers //International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education. – 2022. – Т. 14. – №. 4.
6. Bakhtiyorovna M. U. Causes of removable denture breaks and allergic reactions //Spectrum Journal of Innovation, Reforms and Development. – 2022. – Т. 10. – С. 374-377.
7. Makhmudova U. B. The Effectiveness Of The Use Of Parapulpar Pins (Ppp) When Restoring Defects In The Crown Part Of The Frontal Teeth //Asian journal of pharmaceutical and biological research. – 2022. – Т. 11. – №. 2.
8. Мелибаев Б. А. Махмудова УБ Эффективность применения парапульпарных штифтов (ппш) при восстановлении дефектов коронковой части фронтальных зубов //Журнал биомедицины и практики. – 2022. – Т. 7. – №. 1.
9. Zarafruz B., Hekmat K. H. A. S. Manifestation of herpetic infection in the oral cavity and their timely elimination //Spectrum Journal of Innovation, Reforms and Development. – 2022. – Т. 10. – С. 47-52.
10. Qobilovna B. Z., Nodirovich E. A. Evaluation of orthopedic treatment with removable dental prostheses for patients with pair pathology //Spectrum Journal of Innovation, Reforms and Development. – 2023. – Т. 11. – С. 95-101.
11. Ruziyeva K. A., Burhonova Z. K. K. Complex Application Of Magnetic Laser Therapy And Propolis Tincture For The Prevention And Treatment Of Chronic Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis //The American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research. – 2021. – Т. 3. – №. 06. – С. 127-130
12. Bakhtiyorovna M. U. Causes Of Removable Denture Breaks And Allergic Reactions //Spectrum Journal of Innovation, Reforms and Development. – 2022. – Т. 10. – С. 374-377.