MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE TRACHEOBRONCHIAL TREE IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE COMBINED WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS

Bulletin of fundamental and clinic medicine, 2022 №5

Subject of the article

MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE TRACHEOBRONCHIAL TREE IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE COMBINED WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS (283-287)

Authors

Kotova I.S. , Pobedennaya G.P.

Institution

Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Lugansk State Medical University named after St. Luke» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Abstract

Comorbidity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and diabetes mellitus (DM) is common in patients. The aim of the work is to study the morphological state of the tracheobronchial tree (TBD) in patients with COPD, combined with type 2 diabetes. The state of TBD in patients was studied with a fibrobronchoscope and the method of determining the parietal pH of TBD. During the study, conclusions were drawn: the clinical course of COPD in patients with type 2 diabetes was characterized by the presence of more pronounced symptoms of COPD, lung emphysema and polysegmental pneumofibrosis were determined on radiography, according to bronchoscopy, diffuse catarrhal-purulent and purulent endobronchitis was noted more often and accompanied by a more severe clinical course of COPD, a pH shift was also observed in the alkaline side.

Key words

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus, morphology, tracheo-bronchial tree.

Literature

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