THE POSTERIOR CRANIAL BASE LENGTH IN MALES AND FEMALES IN DIFFERENT AGE PERIODS

Bulletin of fundamental and clinic medicine, 2023 №6

Subject of the article

THE POSTERIOR CRANIAL BASE LENGTH IN MALES AND FEMALES IN DIFFERENT AGE PERIODS (335-340)

Authors

Shadlinski V.B. , Abdullayev A.S. , Shadlinskaya S.V.

Institution

Azerbaijan Medical University, Baku, Azerbaijan

Abstract

The purpose of the investigation was to study the age and gender characteristics of the posterior cranial base length according to cephalometry data. The material for the study was 128 lateral cephalograms: 2nd childhood (n = 40, boys: 21; girls: 19); puberty (n = 28, boys: 8; girls: 20); adolescence (n = 30, boys: 10; girls: 20); and 1st adulthood (n = 30, men: 14; women: 16). A difference was not statistically significant in 2nd childhood between boys and girls (PF = 0.946; PU = 0.903). In puberty, the difference in the posterior cranial base length also did not reveal a statistically significant difference (PF = 0.385; PU = 0.140). In the adolescence period, a difference was statistically significant (PF = 0.033; PU = 0.035). In the 1st adulthood period, the values of the posterior cranial base length between men and women were not statistically significant (PF = 0.245; PU = 0.430).

Key words

the posterior cranial base length, age periods, cephalometry.

Literature

  1. Thiesen G, Pletsch G, Zastrow MD, Valle CVM, ValleCorotti KM, Patel MP, Conti PCR. Comparative analysis of the anterior and posterior length and deflection angle of the cranial base, in individuals with facial Pattern I, II and III. Dental Press J Orthod. 2013 Jan-Feb; 18(1):69-75.
  2. Adetona MO, Shokunbi MT. The Cephalometry of the Yoruba Ethnic Group of Southwestern Nigeria. Niger J Physiol Sci. 2019 Dec 31;34(2):115-120.
  3. Kharbanda OP, Sidhu SS, Sundrum KR. Vertical proportions of face: a cephalometric study. Int J Orthod. 1991 Fall-Winter;29(3-4):6-8.
  4. Bastir M, Rosas A. Correlated variation between the lateral basicranium and the face: a geometric morphometric study in different human groups. Arch Oral Biol. 2006 Sep;51(9):814-24.
  5. Gkantidis N, Halazonetis DJ. Morphological integration between the cranial base and the face in children and adults. J Anat. 2011 Apr;218(4):426-38.
  6. Al Maaitah EF, Alomari S, Al-Khateeb SN, Abu Alhaija ES. Cranial base measurements in different anteroposterior skeletal relationships using Bjork-Jarabak analysis. Angle Orthod. 2022 Jun 20;92(5):613–8.

ARTICLES